News from the South - Kentucky News Feed
Samuel Crawford fought for freedom
Samuel Crawford fought for freedom
by Berry Craig, Kentucky Lantern
February 24, 2025
Samuel Crawford, one of approximately 24,000 Black Kentuckians who fought for their freedom and helped save the Union, is buried in virtual anonymity in Mayfield’s Oak Crest Cemetery.
The Civil War veteran rests for eternity under a ramrod-straight military tombstone at the foot of a towering oak tree. “CO. I 4 U.S. CLD. HV. ARTY.” is chiseled on the white marble slab in the historically African American burial ground. The abbreviations mean that Crawford was in Company I of the Fourth United States Colored Heavy Artillery.
The Fourth Artillery was recruited in Columbus, a strategic Mississippi River port on the western edge of the Jackson Purchase, Kentucky’s westernmost region.
In 1861, the Confederates turned the Hickman County town into a cannon-bristling bastion they dubbed the “Gibraltar of the West.” But by early the next year, Hickman County was under Union occupation and remained there until the war’s end in 1865. Columbus became a haven for escaped slaves and the state’s second-largest African American recruit training center. Only Camp Nelson in Jessamine County was larger. (Some of the Columbus earthworks, trenches and a large anchor and part of a heavy chain the rebels used to block the river are preserved in Columbus-Belmont State Park.)
About 179,000 Black volunteers, most of them slaves, served in the Union forces, prompting President Abraham Lincoln to declare in 1865, “without the military help of the black freedmen, the war against the south could not have been won.”
Even so, for decades after the Civil War, almost all white historians ignored or downplayed the key role Black soldiers played in Union victory. Modern historians have done much to correct the omissions and distortions.
Yet some Confederate apologists continue to claim falsely that thousands of Black men fought in rebel gray, though Confederate government officials hotly denied any such thing. “Not only would no slaves be enlisted; no one who was not certifiably white, whether slave or free, would be permitted to become a Confederate soldier,” wrote historian Bruce Levine in the Washington Post.
(In March, 1865, a month before Gen. Robert E. Lee’s surrender at Appomattox, Virginia, the Confederate government, desperate to stave off defeat, authorized Black enlistment. The plan triggered strong opposition and few Black enlistees signed up. Levine wrote that, revealingly, neither rebel President Jefferson Davis or anybody else who touted the plan “ever pointed proudly to the record of any of the Black units (or even individuals) who purveyors of the modern myth claim were already in the field.”)
Promoters of the “Black Confederate Myth” wanted “to demonstrate that if free and enslaved Black men fought in Confederate ranks, the war could not have been fought to abolish slavery,” wrote Kevin M. Levin in “Searching for Black Confederates: The Civil War’s Most Persistent Myth.”
“Stories of armed black men marching and fighting would make it easier for the descendants of Confederate soldiers and those who celebrate Confederate heritage to embrace their Lost Cause unapologetically without running the risk of being viewed as racially insensitive or worse,” Levin writes.
The U.S. military was segregated in the Civil War. White officers commanded Black units, which were officially United States Colored Troops, USCT for short.
Kentucky was a border state that spurned secession. But making soldiers of slaves enraged almost all white Kentuckians, including most of the strongest Unionists. The Louisville Journal, the state’s premier Union newspaper, argued that Blacks and whites “cannot exist in the same country unless the black race is in slavery.”
In short, most Unionist Kentuckians were pro-slavery and pro-Union. (The state’s Confederate minority claimed only secession could save slavery.)
Reflecting the sentiment of pro-Union Kentuckians, Frankfort refused to allow “Kentucky” attached to the name of any Black unit raised in the state.
Black troops incensed Confederate soldiers who were fighting to establish an independent Southern nation rooted in slavery and white supremacy. The Confederates considered Black soldiers in the Union army rebellious slaves.
“Throughout the war, USCT regiments faced a danger that their white peers did not: re-enslavement or execution,” says the Museum of the U.S. Army’s website. “Official Confederate policy refused to recognize African Americans as lawful combatants. Any captured African American Soldiers or their white officers were subject to harsh treatment or execution.”
There were massacres of Black troops. In April, 1864, “Confederate soldiers under the command of Maj. Gen. Nathan B. Forrest executed wounded and captured USCT men after the battle of Fort Pillow, in Henning, Tennessee,” the website says.
Black soldiers also faced hostile civilians statewide, but especially in the Purchase, the state’s only Confederate-majority region.
Though the Columbus soldiers were trained as artillerymen, they were mainly used as infantry, patrolling, fighting gorillas and rebel raiders and guarding outlying roads, bridges and rail lines. At Columbus, they helped white troops guard the post, unload steamboats and load rail cars. White officers praised their conduct under fire.
The Fourth Artillery mustered out of federal service in 1866.
Crawford’s headstone doesn’t reveal his lifespan. His birth date is evidently unknown, but he was almost certainly born in bondage. Crawford died on Jan. 3, 1895, during the segregationist Jim Crow era when race discrimination was the law in the South and border states like Kentucky and was underpinned by violence or the threat of violence.
In Jim Crow times, separate-and-unequal status for Black Americans didn’t end when life did. Oak Rest is downhill from then white-only Maplewood Cemetery, where the main entrance gateway is a 1924 memorial to local Confederate soldiers.
Kentucky Lantern is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Kentucky Lantern maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Jamie Lucke for questions: info@kentuckylantern.com.
The post Samuel Crawford fought for freedom appeared first on kentuckylantern.com
News from the South - Kentucky News Feed
Stormy weather continues into the mid-week
SUMMARY: Central and Eastern Kentucky have experienced persistent stormy weather with scattered showers and slow thunderstorms causing localized heavy rain and minor flooding. Tuesday saw cooler highs in the upper 70s to low 80s under thick clouds. Wednesday brings muggy conditions with mid-80s highs and mostly dry skies early, but a cold front will increase late-day thunderstorm chances, with a Level 2 severe risk for damaging winds northwest of Lexington. The front passes Thursday, ending daily storms but not lowering temperatures. Summer kicks off Friday with mid-80s warmth, rising to upper 80s and low 90s by the weekend, with humid, mostly dry weather and possible afternoon storms early next week.
The post Stormy weather continues into the mid-week appeared first on www.wtvq.com
News from the South - Kentucky News Feed
Smiths Grove man arrested after motorcycle pursuit
SUMMARY: A Warren County man, Steven Dye, 38, of Smiths Grove, was arrested after leading Kentucky State Police on a high-speed motorcycle chase in Bowling Green. The pursuit began when troopers attempted a traffic stop for a missing taillight. Dye fled, reaching 75 mph in a 35 mph zone, ran a red light, nearly caused a head-on collision, and eventually lost control on Rock Creek Drive. Authorities found meth, pills, marijuana, a handgun, digital scales, cash, and a stolen motorcycle. Dye faces multiple charges including drug trafficking, fleeing police, possessing a firearm as a felon, and driving under the influence.
The post Smiths Grove man arrested after motorcycle pursuit appeared first on www.wnky.com
News from the South - Kentucky News Feed
Two-thirds of those in nonpartisan poll view GOP’s tax and spending cut bill unfavorably
by Jennifer Shutt, Kentucky Lantern
June 17, 2025
WASHINGTON — Republicans and backers of President Donald Trump’s Make America Great Again platform support the party’s “big, beautiful bill” as passed by the U.S. House, though Americans overall view the legislation unfavorably, according to a poll released Tuesday by the nonpartisan health research organization KFF.
The survey shows that nearly two-thirds of those polled, or 64%, don’t support the tax policy changes and spending cuts Republicans have included in the sweeping House version of the bill that the Senate plans to take up this month.
When broken down by political affiliation, just 13% of Democrats and 27% of independents view the legislation favorably. Those numbers are in sharp contrast to Republicans, with 61% supporting the bill and 72% of those who identify as MAGA supporters.
But those views fluctuated when the people surveyed were asked specific questions about certain elements of the package and the real-world impacts of the legislation:
- The overall percentage of those surveyed with an unfavorable view of the bill increased from 64% to 67% when they were told it would lower federal spending on Medicaid by more than $700 billion, an estimate by the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office.
- Dislike of the legislation rose to 74% when those polled were told policy changes would lead to 10 million people losing their health insurance coverage, another estimate from the CBO analysis.
- Opposition rose to 79% when people were told the legislation would reduce funding for local hospitals.
“The public hasn’t had much time to digest what’s in the big, beautiful, but almost incomprehensible bill as it races through Congress, and many don’t have a lot of information about it,” KFF President and CEO Drew Altman wrote in a statement. “Our poll shows that views toward the bill and its health-care provisions can shift when presented with more information and arguments about its effects, even among MAGA supporters.”
Senators wrestling with what to do
The House voted mostly along party lines to approve its 11-bill package in late May, sending the legislation to the Senate.
GOP senators have spent weeks internally debating which parts of the House legislation to keep, which to change and which to remove, while also conducting closed-door meetings with the parliamentarian to determine which parts of the bill comply with the rules for the complex reconciliation process.
Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., plans to bring his chamber’s version of the package to the floor next week, though that timeline could slip. Before the Senate can approve the rewritten bill, lawmakers will spend hours voting on dozens of amendments during what’s known as a vote-a-rama.
Significant bipartisan support for Medicaid
The KFF poll released Tuesday shows that 83% of Americans support Medicaid, slated for an overhaul and spending reductions by GOP lawmakers.
That support remains high across political parties, with 93% of Democrats, 83% of independents and 74% of Republicans holding a favorable opinion of the state-federal health program for lower-income people and some with disabilities.
Those surveyed appeared supportive of a provision in the House bill that would require some people on Medicaid to work, participate in community service, or attend an educational program at least 80 hours a month.
The change is supported by about two-thirds of those surveyed, though the numbers shift depending on how the question is asked.
For example, when told that most adults on Medicaid already work and that not being able to complete the paperwork associated with the new requirement could cause some to lose coverage, 64% of those polled opposed the new requirement.
Planned Parenthood
There was also broad opposition, 67% overall, to language in the House bill that would block any Medicaid funding from going to Planned Parenthood for routine health care. There is a long-standing prohibition on federal funding from going toward abortion with exceptions for rape, incest, or the life of the pregnant patient.
Opposition to the Planned Parenthood provision increased to 80% when those polled were told that no federal payments to Planned Parenthood go directly toward abortion and that ending all Medicaid payments to the organization would make it more challenging for lower-income women to access birth control, cancer screenings and STD testing.
Republicans are more supportive of that change, with 54% backing the policy and 46% opposing the new block on Medicaid patients going to Planned Parenthood. But 78% of independent women and 51% of Republican women oppose the change.
Food assistance program
Those surveyed also had concerns about how changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP, would impact lower-income people’s ability to afford food, with 70% saying they were either very or somewhat concerned.
Democrats held the highest level of concern at 92%, followed by independents at 74% and Republicans at 47%.
Overall, Republicans hold the highest share of people polled who believe the dozens of GOP policy changes in the “big, beautiful bill” will help them or their family.
A total of 32% of Republicans surveyed believe the legislation will benefit them, while 47% said it will not make much of a difference and 21% said it will hurt them or their family.
Thirteen percent of independents expect the legislation will help them, while 39% said it likely won’t make a difference and 47% expect it will harm them or their family.
Of Democrats polled, just 6% said they expect the GOP mega-bill to help them, while 26% said it wouldn’t matter much and 66% expected it to hurt them or their family.
When asked whether the bill would help, not make much of a difference, or hurt certain groups of people, the largest percentage of those polled expect it to help wealthy people.
Fifty-one percent of those surveyed said they expect wealthy people will benefit from the bill, 21% believe it will help people with lower incomes and 20% said they think middle-class families will benefit.
Seventeen percent think it will help immigrants, 14% expect it to help people who buy their own health insurance, 13% believe it will help people on Medicaid, 13% think it will help people on SNAP and 8% expect it will benefit undocumented immigrants.
KFF conducted the poll June 4 – 8, both online and by telephone, among a nationally representative sample of 1,321 U.S. adults. The margin of error is plus or minus 3 percentage points for the full sample size.
Kentucky Lantern is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Kentucky Lantern maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Jamie Lucke for questions: info@kentuckylantern.com.
The post Two-thirds of those in nonpartisan poll view GOP’s tax and spending cut bill unfavorably appeared first on kentuckylantern.com
Note: The following A.I. based commentary is not part of the original article, reproduced above, but is offered in the hopes that it will promote greater media literacy and critical thinking, by making any potential bias more visible to the reader –Staff Editor.
Political Bias Rating: Center-Left
This article presents data from a nonpartisan poll while highlighting public opposition to a Republican-backed bill, emphasizing the negative impacts of proposed GOP policy changes, particularly in areas like Medicaid, SNAP, and Planned Parenthood funding. The framing often underscores how public support drops when consequences are explained, and it presents the perspectives of Democrats and independents more sympathetically. Although factual and sourced, the tone and selective emphasis on adverse outcomes and dissent suggest a modest Center-Left bias in how the information is contextualized and presented.
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