Georgia voucher program could cover biological children of families that take in foster children

by Ross Williams, Georgia Recorder
February 28, 2025

Senate Republicans passed a bill they say will help encourage residents to take in foster children by giving foster parents priority access to the state’s school voucher program for their biological and adopted children.

Democrats, who largely opposed the voucher plan when it passed last year, criticized the plan for not benefiting foster children themselves and said it could invite fraud, waste and abuse.

Under Georgia’s voucher system, officially called the Promise Scholarship, parents can apply for $6,500 for academic expenses, including private school, if they pull their kids out of public school. Participating families must have an income level below four times the national poverty level and be districted into the bottom quartile of public schools in Georgia.

Public education advocates argue that vouchers take money from public schools that need it and send it to private schools, which are not subject to government scrutiny.

The Governor’s Office of Student Achievement keeps a list of eligible schools, and applications are set to begin on Saturday.

If Senate Bill 152 by Cumming Republican Greg Dolezal becomes law, foster parents will not need to meet those requirements to be eligible.

Democrats said it does not look proper that the bill would not apply to foster children themselves. Instead, the benefit would apply to any biological or adopted children of foster parents.

“As we all know, typically foster children feel ostracized,” said Atlanta Democratic Sen. RaShaun Kemp. “They come into a household where there are already relationships developed where they may feel a little jealousy in terms of the environment in which they’re in. And now we’re telling them to come into this house, the children of the parents can go to the private school that’s down the street, to the school that they have deemed to be the better school for their children. But we’re telling the foster children, no, you have to go to the school that I have found to be ineffective for my own kids. This is wrong.”

Dolezal said the bill’s goal is to encourage more people to take in foster children. He said including foster kids did not make sense for this bill but added that he plans to look into the idea.

“We went through a number of steps to try to work this bill in its current form to include the foster families, but everything in the bill and in the Georgia Promise Scholarship program is executed and managed by parents, the biological parents or the adopted parents of children,” he said. “And so we are going to work in the off session to do the work that needs to be done to have that included. I believe there may be a study committee.”

Dolezal sparred with Atlanta Democratic Sen. Elena Parent, who said the voucher expansion could be rife for abuse.

“Are you aware that in Florida families have used this taxpayer money for annual passes to Disney World and Universal Studios?” Parent asked.

“I can tell you I am familiar that Florida’s program was so successful that it was originally implemented under Governor (Jeb) Bush that just a couple of years ago Governor (Ron) DeSantis and the Florida legislature expanded it from its limited use to be a universal program in Florida, and they have appropriated about 10 times as much funding as we have to our current program,” Dolezal said.

Parent said said families in other states have taken advantage of voucher programs to buy things like electronics, video game consoles and sporting equipment.

“Senator, it sounds like we might need Elon Musk to go down to Florida and look into what they’re doing down there,” Dolezal said. “I know that Governor DeSantis has implemented a DOGE Florida bill, and I would probably say that in all areas of government, we can find examples of misappropriation of funds, and I would link arms with you in finding ways to find those.”

Under the bill, families could remain eligible up to 10 years after they care for a foster child. And once a child is in the program, they remain in it until they decide to reenroll in public school. Parent implied that could lead to significant fraud.

“Would you agree with me that the language in today’s bill, the way it’s written, does say that a family could have a foster child for a day, then say, ‘you know, it didn’t work out,’ and then receive the taxpayer-funded voucher for the next 15 years?”

“Senator, I think we could imagine edge cases in which that would be the case, but I know that the 2,300 families who are currently fostering in the state of Georgia are not doing it for their daily stipend that they currently get paid, but they are doing it for love of the children and for a desire to see some of the most vulnerable children in our state be taken care of,” Dolezal said.

The bill will next head to the House, where it will need to pass out of committee and the full chamber before the end of the session, April 4.

Georgia Recorder is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Georgia Recorder maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor John McCosh for questions: info@georgiarecorder.com.

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