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Federal judge blocks Trump plan to freeze spending on grants, loans • Alabama Reflector

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alabamareflector.com – Jennifer Shutt – 2025-01-31 17:56:00

Federal judge blocks Trump plan to freeze spending on grants, loans

by Jennifer Shutt, Alabama Reflector
January 31, 2025

WASHINGTON — A federal district judge issued a temporary restraining order on Friday, blocking the Trump administration from moving forward with a proposed spending freeze on grants and loans.

Chief Judge John J. McConnell Jr. of the U.S. District Court in Rhode Island wrote in the 13-page ruling the administration’s “actions violate the Constitution and statutes of the United States.”

“Federal law specifies how the Executive should act if it believes that appropriations are inconsistent with the President’s priorities–it must ask Congress, not act unilaterally,” McConnell wrote. “The Impoundment Control Act of 1974 specifies that the President may ask that Congress rescind appropriated funds. Here, there is no evidence that the Executive has followed the law by notifying Congress and thereby effectuating a potentially legally permitted so-called ‘pause.’”

The lawsuit, filed by Democratic attorneys general from 22 states and the District of Columbia, stems from a two-page memo the Office of Management and Budget issued Monday evening.

The document called for a freeze on all federal grants and loans, leading to widespread confusion about how far reaching the halt could be and how long it would last.

While the memo said it wouldn’t impact Social Security or Medicare, it was silent on Medicaid and hundreds of other federal programs, including those that go to veterans, schools and food support programs.

separate document from OMB listed thousands of programs that were subject to the original OMB memo.

District Judge Loren L. AliKhan of the U.S. District Court of the District of Columbia issued a short-term administrative stay of OMB’s actions Tuesday, blocking the Trump administration from implementing the freeze. That ruling was in response to a separate lawsuit over the OMB memo filed by the National Council of Nonprofits, American Public Health Association and Main Street Alliance. 

The following day, the Trump administration rescinded the OMB memo shortly before McConnell heard from the attorneys in the lawsuit filed by the attorneys general.

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt posted on social media that rescinding the memo was “NOT a rescission of the federal funding freeze.”

“It is simply a rescission of the OMB memo,” Leavitt wrote. “Why? To end any confusion created by the court’s injunction.”

“The President’s EO’s on federal funding remain in full force and effect, and will be rigorously implemented,” she added.

Her comments were noted in Judge McConnell’s temporary restraining order.

“Based on the Press Secretary’s unequivocal statement and the continued actions of Executive agencies, the Court finds that the policies in the OMB Directive that the States challenge here are still in full force and effect and thus the issues presented in the States’ TRO motion are not moot,” McConnell wrote.

An attorney for the U.S. Justice Department had argued during a virtual hearing before McConnell on Wednesday that the case was no longer necessary since OMB rescinded the original memo.

McConnell’s temporary restraining order will stay in place until he rules on an upcoming request from the Democratic state attorneys general for a preliminary injunction.

McConnell wrote in the temporary restraining order that the Trump administration’s assessment that it has a responsibility “to align Federal spending and action with the will of the American people as expressed through Presidential priorities … is a constitutionally flawed statement.”

“The Executive Branch has a duty to align federal spending and action with the will of the people as expressed through congressional appropriations, not through ‘Presidential priorities,’” McConnell wrote.

The U.S. Constitution gives Congress the power to approve and direct federal spending in Article 1, Clause 9, Section 7. Lawmakers have used that over time to approve mandatory spending on programs like Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security, as well as discretionary spending on the dozen annual appropriations bills.

Those measures fund the vast majority of federal departments and agencies, including Agriculture, Energy, Homeland Security, Interior, Justice, State, Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development.

Those bills include hundreds of grant and loan programs, many of which were frozen by the original OMB memo, which McConnell wrote in his temporary restraining order would have significantly impacted states.

“The Executive Orders threaten the States’ ability to conduct essential activities and gave the States and others less than 24 hours’ notice of this arbitrary pause, preventing them from making other plans or strategizing how they would continue to function without these promised funds.” McConnell wrote.

Since Congress approved funding for those programs, McConnell wrote, “the Executive’s refusal to disburse them is contrary to congressional intent and directive and thus arbitrary and capricious.”

Democratic attorneys general who filed the lawsuit before McConnell are from New York, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, North Carolina, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, and the District of Columbia.

Last updated 4:08 p.m., Jan. 31, 2025

Alabama Reflector is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Alabama Reflector maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Brian Lyman for questions: info@alabamareflector.com.

The post Federal judge blocks Trump plan to freeze spending on grants, loans • Alabama Reflector appeared first on alabamareflector.com

News from the South - Alabama News Feed

In polluted Birmingham community, Trump terminates funding for air monitoring

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alabamareflector.com – Lee Hedgepeth, Inside Climate News – 2025-06-15 07:01:00


The majority-Black communities in north Birmingham face ongoing pollution from coke plants, notably the now-idled Bluestone Coke facility, with their neighborhoods declared a Superfund hazardous waste site due to toxic soil contamination. The Greater Birmingham Alliance to Stop Pollution (GASP) received a $75,000 EPA grant in 2023 for community air monitoring, aimed at addressing this environmental injustice. However, the Trump EPA abruptly terminated the grant, citing a mismatch with agency priorities, likely due to GASP’s emphasis on helping Black residents disproportionately affected. GASP’s director views the decision as racist and harmful to trust with affected communities. They plan to appeal but may rely on private donors to continue their vital work.

by Lee Hedgepeth, Inside Climate News, Alabama Reflector
June 15, 2025

This article originally appeared on Inside Climate News, a nonprofit, non-partisan news organization that covers climate, energy and the environment. Sign up for their newsletter here.

BIRMINGHAM — When Jilisa Milton received the grant termination letter, she wasn’t surprised. She suspected this day would come.

The language the Greater Birmingham Alliance to Stop Pollution (GASP) had used in its application to the Environmental Protection Agency had been clear. “We’re talking about helping a community,” Milton, GASP’s executive director, said last week, “where Black people have been disproportionately impacted.”

Black residents had breathed heavily polluted air from a nearby coke plant for decades, and their neighborhoods had been declared a federal hazardous waste Superfund site after it was determined that waste soil laced with arsenic, lead and benzo(a)pyrene, a human carcinogen, from several nearby coke plants had been spread around their homes as yard fill.

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In light of this history and continued industrial pollution, GASP had obtained a $75,000 air monitoring grant from the Biden EPA in 2023.

Milton received the letter earlier this month from officials in President Donald Trump’s EPA terminating the grant because it no longer aligned with the agency’s priorities.

“I knew at some point they would notice the language of our grant,” Milton said, in that it made reference to services intended to help Black people.

Still, she said she doesn’t regret the way GASP characterized the situation on the ground in north Birmingham—that the need for air monitoring stemmed from the city’s history of corporate exploitation of majority-Black workers and residents.

Growing up in Birmingham, Milton said her grandparents often discussed the legacy of workers in the Magic City—so-nicknamed because of the seemingly supernatural economic boom spurred by steel production following the end of the Civil War.

“The majority of these workers were Black, and we can see the disparate impact that still has today,” Milton said. “And it’s really important for Birmingham to talk about our legacy and our history.”

Sanitizing that history, then, to comply with the Trump administration’s stated opposition to all things DEI and environmental justice—as if they were the same thing, just because they both often involve Black people—doesn’t sit well with her.

“I think the narrative work is gone then,” Milton said. “And we have to think about history so we don’t live it again.”

The grant, awarded through EPA’s small grants program, was set to fund GASP’s efforts to train residents in using air monitoring equipment to help establish a community air monitoring program, allowing those in north Birmingham access to critical information about the pollutants filling their lungs every day.

In addition to what is now the 35th Avenue Superfund site, encompassing the neighborhoods of Collegeville, Harriman Park and Fairmont, north Birmingham remains home to several polluters, leaving its residents in the 90th percentile for particulate matter, according to EJ Screen, a government tool also recently shuttered by the Trump administration.

That context of present and past pollution was what made securing funds for air monitoring so important, Milton said, giving residents an opportunity to learn more about the continued impact of industry on their health.

“For decades, residents of North Birmingham and other historically marginalized communities have been forced to live in the shadow of toxic industries with little support or transparency,” Milton wrote in a statement after receiving the termination letter. “The grant made it possible for us to monitor and document the pollution people live with everyday. Revoking this support sends a message that the health of Black, Brown, and low-income communities in Alabama is disposable.”

In its letter, EPA officials said the agency no longer supported the grant’s objectives.

“The purpose of this communication is to notify you that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is hereby terminating Assistance Agreement No. EQ-02D22522 awarded to GASP,” the letter said. “This EPA Assistance Agreement is terminated in its entirety effective immediately on the grounds that the award no longer effectuates the program goals or agency priorities. The objectives of the award are no longer consistent with EPA funding priorities.”

Piles of coal and coke waste remain on the ground at the Bluestone Coke in Birmingham nearly three years after the plant closed. (Lee Hedgepeth/Inside Climate News)

GASP’s isn’t the only environmental justice effort in Alabama nixed by federal officials. In April, Trump announced the termination of what the administration termed an “illegal DEI” settlement aimed at addressing sewage issues in the state’s black belt that have left its majority-Black residents sometimes unable to flush their own toilets.

The agreement, reached under the Biden Administration, required the state’s Department of Public Health to improve sanitation efforts in the region. It’s still unclear what that termination will ultimately mean on the ground.

In the end, Milton said the impact of the administration’s decision to terminate the north Birmingham air monitoring grant is racist.

“Look at the way they talk about environmental justice,” she said of administration officials. “They say it’s illegal to address these issues. So you hear the things they say, and it’s reasonable to discern from that that the impact is racist, and that what they’re doing is intentional.”

People of all races are forced to face the consequences of polluted air and water, Milton emphasized, but ignoring the reality that people of color have borne and continue to bear the brunt of industrial exploitation isn’t helpful. In fact, she explained, doing so could undermine the relationship organizations like hers have built with residents of color living through the impacts of pollution every single day.

“I don’t want to sacrifice the trust we have in communities that want to be heard because they notice that we start to change the way we talk about these issues,” she said. “Because they are the most important stakeholders. They’re who we’re here to serve.”

Moving forward, GASP plans to appeal the termination with EPA officials, Milton said, though she suspects the agency is unlikely to change its mind. If that’s the case, the nonprofit will do what they’ve always done—look to individual donors to fill in the gaps. It’s work that can’t be abandoned, Milton said. Not if she can help it.

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Alabama Reflector is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Alabama Reflector maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Brian Lyman for questions: info@alabamareflector.com.

The post In polluted Birmingham community, Trump terminates funding for air monitoring appeared first on alabamareflector.com



Note: The following A.I. based commentary is not part of the original article, reproduced above, but is offered in the hopes that it will promote greater media literacy and critical thinking, by making any potential bias more visible to the reader –Staff Editor.

Political Bias Rating: Left-Leaning

This article exhibits a Left-Leaning political bias through its framing, language, and emphasis on environmental justice, racial disparities, and criticism of the Trump administration’s policy decisions. While it is presented under the banner of a nonprofit, non-partisan outlet, the narrative foregrounds the disproportionate impact on Black communities and casts recent Republican-led actions—particularly the termination of air monitoring and civil rights-related initiatives—in a negative light. It frames these decisions as racially motivated and harmful, aligning with progressive values on environmental equity and systemic injustice, without offering counterarguments or perspectives from the opposing side.

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Faith Time: Challenges to faith Part I

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www.youtube.com – WKRG – 2025-06-15 06:40:01

SUMMARY: Rabbi Steven Silberman of Congregation Ahavas Chesed discussed challenges to faith on Faith Time, emphasizing how global instability prompts deep spiritual questioning, such as “Where is God?” He highlighted the importance of community in Judaism, tracing its roots from Abraham to modern Jewish identity as an extended family. In today’s mobile society, he stressed the need for individuals to find belonging in local Jewish communities. Healthy questioning includes seeking purpose, understanding suffering, and connecting with God. Silberman encouraged engagement through prayer, charitable acts, activism, study, Hebrew language, and ties to Israel as essential ways to navigate and strengthen faith.

We talk about facing challenges to fundamental beliefs.

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Scattered summer storms in Alabama for Father's Day.

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www.youtube.com – WVTM 13 News – 2025-06-15 06:35:38

SUMMARY: Alabama will experience scattered heavy storms on Father’s Day afternoon, following a cloudy and foggy morning with improving visibility. There’s no severe weather threat, but storms may bring frequent lightning, heavy downpours, and localized flooding, especially in areas like Walker and Winston counties affected by previous heavy rain. Temperatures will be in the mid to upper 80s with hot, steamy conditions. Storm coverage is expected to be more widely scattered than yesterday, but outdoor plans should account for possible rain. Summer storms will continue throughout the week, with decreasing storm activity later, leading to higher heat indices and approaching triple-digit feels-like temperatures by week’s end.

Scattered summer storms in Alabama for Father’s Day.

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