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Alabama legislative committees give mixed reception to gun violence bills • Alabama Reflector
Alabama legislative committees give mixed reception to gun violence bills
by Ralph Chapoco and Alander Rocha, Alabama Reflector
February 13, 2025
A handful of bills targeting gun violence made it through Alabama House and Senate committees Wednesday as Gov. Kay Ivey held a press conference with mayors, legislators and law enforcement officials urging the passage of a public safety package.
The House and Senate Judiciary Committees approved a bill that would make it a state crime to possess devices that can enable semi-automatic firearms to fire like automatic ones; a bill to expand the number of people who can be denied a gun license, and a bill allowing people to voluntarily surrender firearms.
Ivey and legislators said they plan to make the package — which also includes legislation expanding immunity for police officers and attempts to improve police officer recruitment — a priority in the current session.
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“Clearly, Alabama is committed to combating public safety threats,” Ivey said at a press conference on Wednesday to urge passage of the bills. She also said that the package of bills that were proposed before the start of the session is “a prudent step to accomplish the goals.”
However, some firearm bills before the committees were delayed, in part due to protests from gun rights groups.
Glock switches
The Senate Judiciary Committee Tuesday morning approved SB 116, sponsored by Sen. Will Barfoot, R-Pike Road, that would make it a state crime to possess or distribute firearm conversion devices, commonly referred to as “Glock switches,” which enable semi-automatic pistols to fire as fully automatic weapons.
The Judiciary Committee approved the bill in a bipartisan vote, following testimony from Birmingham Mayor Randall Woodfin, who urged lawmakers to take action against the devices. Birmingham police say Glock switches were used in a mass shooting in Birmingham’s Five Points neighborhood last September that left at least four people dead and 17 injured.
“There are too many grieving mothers who have lost their child because of the use of these machine gun devices. Too many children have lost parents because of these machine gun conversion devices,” Woodfin said to the committee.
Glock switches are already illegal under federal law. The bill would allow state and local law enforcement to bring charges under Alabama statutes rather than relying on federal prosecution.
Committee members said the change would give local authorities greater enforcement power against violent crime.
Sen. Rodger Smitherman, D-Birmingham, spoke in support of the bill, saying that it’s time to “move our laws into the 2025 year” and adapt to changing technology.
“That’s the number one thing we’ve got to do, get control of our communities, get control of our streets, and get control of these situations,” he said.
Sen. Sam Givhan, R-Huntsville, said he is concerned the bill’s wording is confusing, particularly language stating that a firearm “can be readily restored” to fire automatically.
“What I don’t want is everybody that owns a Glock that is… you know, this thing can be twisted to make that criminal,” Givhan said. “And so I think what we need to do is, I don’t know how the exact language [should be], but we need to clarify that being readily restored does not mean just simply adding the Glock switch.”
Sen. Bobby Singleton, D-Greensboro, said that the bill was needed after the state eliminated the requirement for concealed carry permits in 2022. Singleton said that weakened law enforcement’s ability to combat gun violence.
“We just can’t stop and ask them about their guns. If the police had that tool in that toolbox, maybe along with that, we will have a better tool to be able to stop them before they get to that point,” Singleton said.
The committee also approved SB 119, also sponsored by Barfoot, that expands the categories of those prohibited from having firearms.
State law prohibits firearm possession by those convicted of a violent crime, domestic violence or a violent offense, or are the target of a valid protection order because of domestic abuse or suffer from a mental illness. The bill would expand that prohibition to people charged with a crime of violence; a misdemeanor domestic violence offense; or a violent offense and was released pending trial.
It also enhances the penalty for people convicted of firing into a building with people. Currently, those convicted of that offense face a Class B felony, punishable by up to 20 years in jail and a fine of up to $30,000. The bill would make it a Class A felony, punishable by a life sentence in prison.
Both measures head to the full Senate for consideration.
Voluntary surrender
The House Judiciary Committee approved HB 216, sponsored by Rep. Russell Bedsole, R-Alabaster, that allows individuals to enter into an agreement with people who have a federal firearm license to take possession of their firearms for a specified time if they believe they are a threat to themselves.
It also provides civil immunity for local law enforcement and people with a federal firearm license when they take ownership of people’s firearms. Bedsole said his legislation will eventually be part of a program called the Safer Together Program that will be formalized in the future.
“This program is designed to target any of those individuals who are experiencing suicidal ideations and who feel it is in their best interest, if they surrender their weapon, that it can be secured in a secure facility set up under the guise of this program,” Bedsole said. “They can surrender it and get it back whenever they want.”
The bill allows license holders, particularly those who have stores that sell guns, to go into the community and discuss the program that allows people to surrender their firearms.
“What this bill does is pave the way,” he said. “It offers some liability protection, specifically related to the returning of the firearm to that individual who has voluntarily surrendered it when they come to get it back.”
Two firearms bills were scheduled for discussion in the House Public Safety and Homeland Security Committee but not debated. HB 150, sponsored by Rep. Phillip Ensler, D-Montgomery, prohibits people from giving a “deadly weapon” and ammunition to those they believe are under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Those who do could be convicted of a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by up to a year in jail and a $6,000 fine.
HB 103, sponsored by Rep. Barbara Drummond, D-Mobile, would effectively require firearm owners with children living in their home to safely store their weapons. A child who brought an unsecured weapon to a school could lead to Class A misdemeanor charges for the parent, punishable by up to a year in jail and a $6,000 fine.
The House Judiciary Committee also delayed a vote on HB 58, sponsored by Rep. Chris England, D-Tuscaloosa, that would make it a Class A misdemeanor to not tell a police officer a person was in possession of a firearm during a stop.
The bill that ended concealed carry permit requirements in 2022 included a provision that requires people to inform law enforcement when they are carrying a firearm. But the Alabama Attorney General’s Office said in a May 2023 opinion that that part of the law is unenforceable because the requirement did not have an accompanying penalty.
Gun rights groups protested the proposal.
“We believe that people should not be compelled to provide potentially self-incriminating information to law enforcement, and in situations where a person is carrying a concealed firearm and is pulled over and asked the question, they may be reluctant to share information out of fear that it could lead to unnecessary scrutiny or lead to criminal charges, even if they are legally carrying a firearm,” said Kelby Seanor, state director for the National Rifle Association.
He also said the NRA also had concerns that the bill infringes on the Second Amendment because it creates a criminal penalty for people who are legally carrying a firearm.
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Alabama Reflector is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Alabama Reflector maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Brian Lyman for questions: info@alabamareflector.com.
The post Alabama legislative committees give mixed reception to gun violence bills • Alabama Reflector appeared first on alabamareflector.com
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Kings Kids Daycare Closes Abruptly Due to Safety Concerns | March 21, 2025 | News 19 at 9 p.m.
SUMMARY: Kings Kids Daycare in Athens has closed due to escalating safety concerns after a series of alarming incidents. The daycare’s owner, Deseret Horton, reported that an individual attempted to enter the facility while children were present. This incident, captured on surveillance, prompted concerns as it followed other bizarre occurrences on the campus. Despite discussions with local authorities, including the chief of police and the mayor, additional police patrols have not been implemented quickly enough for the owner’s comfort. Consequently, the daycare will remain closed until further notice to ensure the safety of the children.

After a recent safety incident, the doors at Kings Kids Daycare & Learning Center were shut indefinitely on Thursday, March 20.
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News from the South - Alabama News Feed
Fairhope Public Library surprised by APLS vote to rescind its funding
Fairhope Public Library surprised by APLS vote to rescind its funding
by Ralph Chapoco, Alabama Reflector
March 21, 2025
Fairhope Public Library staff and officials were surprised to learn that the Alabama Public Library Service had rescinded their funding on Thursday.
One library board member said she was eating lunch when one of the staff called and told her about the vote to eliminate state aid.
“I was shocked, distressed, couldn’t quite believe they would do something like that without a warning, or anything from them that said we were not in compliance,” said Randal Wright, one of the board members of the Fairhope Public Library.
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Wright said that APLS board members as of late Friday morning had not reached out to staff or any of the board members to get their account of the situation before they decided to “simply pause our funding.”
The APLS board voted to rescind state aid for the Fairhope Public Library at the same meeting that the board also terminated Nancy Pack who had been at APLS since 2014.
Several parents complained during the public comment period that the board for the Fairhope Public Library decided to retain books in the teens section of the library over their objections, saying they belonged to the adult section.
Shortly after a public comment period ended Thursday, board member Amy Minton made a motion to eliminate funding to the library in Fairhope, with nearly all the remaining members voting in her favor except for Ronald A. Snider, who also voted against terminating Pack.
“The Fairhope library is one of the jewels of the state library system, one of the best funded in the state library system, in one of the most conservative parts of Alabama,” Snider said during the discussion.
He said the board is filled with prominent people and all of whom have been reappointed.
“To tell them that we are going to make the choice for how they do things, is far beyond the scope of this agency,” Snider said.
The library modified its policies in the fall based on the administrative code changes that were imposed in 2024 that APLS sent to local library boards and wanted them to follow. Among them is that libraries must have a policy in place to move materials from their collection that were sexually explicit or obscene to the adult section. Critics have charged the changes aim to lead to the removal of books with LGBTQ+ characters or themes.
Wright said that the library relocated five books but stands by the decision to keep the other books where they are.
“That Alabama code does say that you have to remove ‘sexually explicit’ books,” Wright said. “Well, what does sexually explicit mean to you? It might not be the same thing that it means to me. For example, for me, something that is sexually explicit is written to arouse you and to titillate. These books do not do that. These books have a brief mention about something, but the whole book is not about that.”
A message seeking comment was sent to John Wahl, chair of both the APLS board and the Alabama Republican Party, on Friday.
“Our goal is not to punish anyone but to ensure that all libraries receiving state funding adhere to the established standards that protect our children,” Wahl wrote in a statement on Thursday. “We look forward to working with Fairhope Public Library to resolve this matter so that funding can be restored as soon as possible.”
Wright said that the Fairhope Public Library sent APLS its revised policies that considered changes to the administrative code and that APLS approved them.
More than 100 parents signed a letter addressed to Wahl that expressed support for the decisions made by the board of the Fairhope Public Library.
Wahl responded to that letter in February, telling the parents that libraries are required to abide by the new administrative code while also telling them that the Fairhope Library has complied with the requirements.
“I am thankful that the Fairhope Library has now come into compliance, and I look forward to working with them as we strive to provide the best library experience possible to all Alabamians,” Wahl said in the email response.
In an interview with the media following Thursday’s APLS meeting, Wahl said that the situation involving the Fairhope Public Library was different because parents had complained to the board about their challenges, but the board did not act to relocate the books to the adult section, per the new administrative code and after they changed their local policies.
“There were a significant number of books in 2023 that we decided to accept the director’s decision on those books and the books were going to stay where they were,” Wright said. “Parents have asked us in email if we would reconsider those books that were not moved. That was a decision made in 2023. It was way before APLS changed the code and we said we would not reconsider those books.”
“There is a state code defining that terminology and they do have books in their minors’ section that are in violation of that,” Wahl said during the interview.
Obscenity was found in the state code, which includes offensive sexual conduct that is offensive or perverse.
Part of that definition includes what a “reasonable person would find that the material, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value.”
Minton sent a message to the Alabama Reflector stating that the term sexually explicit is defined in the United States Code that includes sexual intercourse, excitement, as well as nudity. Those terms are further defined in Alabama state code. She also stated the term sexually explicit is defined in a section in the Alabama Code dealing with child pornography.
Critics of those support additional restrictions for library materials say that they are reading passages from books without considering the entire body of work, and that the literature portrays the lives of people in society and the issues that affect them. They are, in effect, valid information that the public should have access to.
Wright said there is a process to challenge materials in the collection, even the sections of the library where they are located, that begins with patrons completing the form and having the library director review the materials and decide if the books should be reshelved or be removed from circulation.
The director is currently on leave and the process to challenge books will begin once the director returns. A committee of two board members will then review any appeals submitted by parents if they disagree with the director’s decision and issue a recommendation to the full board.
For now, the challenge forms that were filed are awaiting the return of the library director.
“The library director has recommended that five books be moved and the rest, they are going to stay where they are, because that is where they belong,” Wright said in response to the challenges. “They are appropriate for the age and the level of readers where they are shelved.”
Clarification: The story was updated to reflect additional information about where the term sexually explicit is found in Alabama Code.
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Alabama Reflector is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Alabama Reflector maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Brian Lyman for questions: info@alabamareflector.com.
The post Fairhope Public Library surprised by APLS vote to rescind its funding appeared first on alabamareflector.com
News from the South - Alabama News Feed
Cougar exhibit opens at Birmingham Zoo
SUMMARY: The Birmingham Zoo is celebrating its 70th anniversary by unveiling a new exhibit featuring a cougar cub and two bobcats, both of which were orphaned and unable to survive in the wild. The cougar was found caught in a fence in Montana, while the bobcats were abandoned in California. The zoo aims to educate visitors about local wildlife, including species like bears and eagles. Though the animals require time to adjust to their new environment, zoo staff are working to build trust with them. A third cougar cub will join the exhibit soon, and visitors can vote to name the current cub until April 1st.

Cougar exhibit opens at Birmingham Zoo
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